上外版(新教材)英语必修 第二册Unit 1 Nature同步测验
一、单项选择
Everyone knows that success ______ happens overnight. Just as the saying goes, “Rome was not built in a day.”
A.
particularly
B.
fortunately
C.
rarely
D.
usually
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Was it in the village ______ we used to live in ______ the accident happened?
A.
that; where
B.
which; that
C.
where; that
D.
which; where
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To find out more about our complete range of products, do not hesitate to sign up online and get our digital ________.
A.
feature
B.
reward
C.
brochure
D.
prize
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When Sally saw the woman wearing a funny hat that looked like a lighthouse, she ________ laughter.
A.
broke down
B.
broke up
C.
broke into
D.
broke in
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Have you seen the sunflowers________ are bought as presents for your Mother’s Day.
A.
who
B.
which
C.
whose
D.
/
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This is one of the most popular novels ______ by the writer.
A.
which have been written
B.
that have been written
C.
which has been written
D.
that has been written
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We’ll call on a man ________ I believe can give us very good advice.
A.
which
B.
who
C.
whom
D.
whomever
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Some people visited the factory ________ was founded in the summer of 2016.
A.
where
B.
which
C.
it
D.
whose
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To be exact, all ________ is needed is a supply of oil.
A.
the thing
B.
that
C.
what
D.
which
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The second book ________ I want to read is Business at the Speed of Thought.
A.
which
B.
what
C.
that
D.
as
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二、填空
Finning would ____ ____ ____ ____ ____(产生了出乎意料的影响)Peter Benchley, the man who wrote the book the film jaws ____ ____ ____(基于). (根据汉语提示完成句子)
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All you had to do was think a little harder and ________(想出一个新的解决办法). (根据汉语提示完成句子)
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________ (恐龙为什么突然消失了) still remains a mystery. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
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This job is open to all, ________(不管以前的工作经验如何). (根据汉语提示完成句子)
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This lab operates on ______   ______   ______ of language and brain science. (根据句意填空)
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三、完形填空

Mini has loved animals since childhood. She turned vegetarian when she was 11 years old after she saw a chicken being _________ while she was playing with her cousins in a farm.

Volunteering at animal protection homes in the US was an eye-opening experience, which affected her deeply. One day in 2006 she saw _________ being tied in chains inside the cage and sitting in their own urine (尿液). Astonished by the dogs’ living conditions, she wrote an email, attached some _________, and sent them to Thompson working in the World Animal Protection. However, Thompson told her to _________ complaining and start working. So Mini formed a _________ called HAS whose aim was not just to _________ the sufferings of animals, but also introduce the concept of companionship and _________ through awareness.

What started off with Mini, her husband, and two other vets, is now a big family with 21 full-time staff, _________ vets, caretakers, animal handlers, an ambulance driver and cleaning staff. HAS, which _________ about 100 pets every day, also has an outpatient facility for people who cannot afford treatment of their __________.

Mini __________ funded the organization with her own money. After two to three years, she started raising funds and was __________ to receive support from many people. Eventually, independent donors and clubs started __________ funding HAS. While she is pleased about the support her organization has received, she wants to __________ the increasing number of shelter homes in the country. She hopes more people can __________ and value the animals.

1、
A.
bought
B.
checked
C.
killed
D.
sold
2、
A.
parrots
B.
dogs
C.
cats
D.
kangaroos
3、
A.
envelopes
B.
pictures
C.
stamps
D.
notes
4、
A.
stop
B.
admit
C.
complete
D.
delay
5、
A.
gym
B.
shelter
C.
library
D.
school
6、
A.
explain
B.
relieve
C.
improve
D.
monitor
7、
A.
defence
B.
sponsor
C.
principle
D.
respect
8、
A.
guiding
B.
impressing
C.
affecting
D.
including
9、
A.
purchases
B.
conquers
C.
treats
D.
arranges
10、
A.
pets
B.
friends
C.
relatives
D.
adults
11、
A.
initially
B.
finally
C.
gradually
D.
occasionally
12、
A.
disappointed
B.
embarrassed
C.
surprised
D.
concerned
13、
A.
doing away with
B.
looking forward to
C.
taking advantage of
D.
showing interest in
14、
A.
decrease
B.
strengthen
C.
promote
D.
change
15、
A.
raise
B.
explore
C.
protect
D.
trap
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四、翻译题
尽管与世隔绝,这个自然保护区仍是无数动物和新物种的家园。(in spite of) (汉译英)
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强加于学生的僵化课程剥夺了好奇心和批判思维。(deprive) (汉译英)
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家长们担心电脑游戏对其孩子行为的影响。(concerned,effect) (汉译英)
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只要读诗之旅能让你领悟到新的东西,你的努力就会得到回报。( perceive, reward ) (汉译英)
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当我们在漫步公园,欣赏美景时,应该停下来环顾四周,学会反思被我们当作理所应当的一切。(grant) (汉译英)
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五、写作
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

In July of 2021, Julia, a curious 5-year-old little girl, followed her dad into the unforgiving and dangerous Siberian wilderness near their home located in the remote region of the Sakha Republic.

At first, Julia's mother May believed Julia had gone with her father to visit her grandma. Unfortunately, the area they lived in was so remote that it did not have cell phone service, so she could not call her husband to confirm. It was only after her husband returned two days later that they realized Julia had made her way into the thick forest unnoticed and became lost.

Panicked and concerned, Julia's family instantly called for help. It wasn't long before hundreds of people showed up to seek the girl. Rescue workers, police, firefighters, and volunteers searched like crazy for the girl. They also got the aid of six search dogs, and a helicopter with technology to look for Julia in the dark but with no luck after a day's search.

Julia's family feared the worst, primarily since the area was well known for wild animals such as wolves and bears. Not to mention the fact that it was Siberia, which meant it got bitterly cold at night. Many of the rescuers were forced to face the reality that the girl was most likely dead. They knew a small child wouldn't last long out in the cold with little to protect her.

Early in the next morning, the police officer David who was in charge of the search hurried to Julia's house to ask May for more details. It suddenly occurred to May that a neighborhood dog, which Julia named Nadia, would probably follow her into the forest.

"Julia spares her food and feeds Nadia every day and gradually Julia has developed a close bond with the wandering dog. They are attached to each other and always inseparable. They must be together now, aren't they?" May looked into David's eyes and asked eagerly.


注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

David was about to reply when a dog ran into the house.


_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

In the cave lay Julia, still alive.


_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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