人教版(2019)英语选择性必修 第二册Unit 3 Food and Culture同步测验
共18题,21分
一、 单元综合测评 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) (共9 题,13.5 分)

What color is Jim's hair?

A.

Black

B.

Gray

C.

Brown

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How does the man suggestthe woman go to the station? 

A.

By bus. 

B.

On foot. 

C.

By taxi.

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What does the man think of Mary? 

A.

Hard-working

B.

Popular

C.

Strong

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When is the train leaving? 

A.

At10.15.

B.

At10:30

C.

At10:40

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请听第6段材料,同答第6、7题。

1、

Why will the man go to Boston?

A.
To watch a sports event
B.
Toreceive some training.
C.
To take Dart in a marathon.
2、
Why will the man go to Boston
A.
To watch a sports event
B.

To receive

C.
To take part in a marathon
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听第7段材料,同答第8、9题。

1、
What day is it today?
A.

Wednesday

B.

Thrsday

C.

Friday

2、
What will the man do this afternoon?
A.
clean the blackbord
B.
Clean the windows
C.
Sween the floor
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请听第8段材料,同答第10至12题。

1、

What was the good news about?

A.
A school
B.
A match
C.
A painting
2、
How long will the show last?
A.
Six hours
B.
Seven hours
C.

Five hours

3、

Whatwill the man do next?

A.
Call his parents
B.
Go to the show
C.
Meet the head teacher
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请听第9段材料,回答13至16题。

1、

What did the man buv at the new market?

A.
.A vollevbal
B.
A suitcase
C.
Some shorts
2、
Who boueht a silver ohone?
A.
David
B.
Betty
C.
John
3、
What did Anna oet?
A.
A CD
B.
A schoolbag
C.
A magazine.
4、
How manv people are there in the man's familv?
A.
Five
B.
Six
C.
Seven
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请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题

1、
What does the sneaker's father do?
A.
A nenoineer
B.
A coldier
C.
A doctor
2、
What's the relationshio between Simon and Diana?
A.
Hushand and wife.
B.
Brother ana cictar
C.
Uncle and niece
3、

Where does the speaker's aunt live now?

A.
In Australia
B.
In Germanv
C.
In China
4、

How old is Tom now?

A.
Siv month old
B.
Two years old.
C.
Three years old
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二、第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分) (共9 题,7.5 分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
                                       Labor Day Weekend atParamount Pictures Studios .

   This Labor Day weekend, join the Los Angeles Times for 3 evenings of amazing food,wine and chef experiences.Dozens of hand-picked local restaurants each evening will showcase our city's rich and diverse cooking scene by serving you their best.Taste and celebrate Southern California's most inviting food and drink.Your ticket is all-inclusive and is good for unlimited food, beer, wine & spirits tastings, plus all
stage activities
    PLEASE NOTE: ALL EVENTS AT THE TASTEARE21 YEARS AND OLDER ONLYAND ALLSALES AREFINAL
      A VIP Access level ticket gets you:
.Convenient and free parking inside the Paramount Pictures gates (savings of $15)
.Access to furnished lounge during the entire event
.Behind the scenes tour of Paramount Pictures Studios
.First in the door accesc to the main even
Due to the nature of this event. we are not able to offer refunds.
SCHEDULE
Friday, August31:
7:30p.m.-10:30p.m
Saturday, September l:8:00p.m.-10:30p.m.
Sunday, September 2:8:00p.m.-10:30p.m
Make sure to also save the date for our new Costa Mesa weekend of Los Angeles
Times The Taste on October 19to 21.Details here
[语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文。文章主要是美国洛杉矶的派拉蒙影业公司之旅的活动介绍。

1、
On which day does the Labor Day event last longest?
A.
August 31
B.
September 1.
C.

September 2 

D.

October 21

2、
What can you do on the Labor Day weekend?
A.
Experience hands-on cooking
B.
Enjoy a family tour with children
C.
Watch performances in the daytime
D.
Have meals in local restaurants for free
3、
What privilege do VIP members have?
A.
Parking a car at a discount.
B.
Living in a furnished room
C.
Getting their money back as they like
D.
Having the chance to learn more about the Studios
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第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

Cold Food Day, which honors Jie Zitui, a hermit(隐士)who lived some 2600 years ago, used to be observed 56______ (wide), but today few Chinese observe it except on and around the mountain on 57______. the hermit lived. Tiezitli served58______ an advisor to Chong'er, a prince in the state of Jin.A civil war forced the prince 59______ (leave) Jin and Jie Zitui followed him.60______ when Chong'er retuned and became the ruler of Jin, his followers ;were rewarded with monev. landand official iobs 61______ Jie  Zitui was overlooked So Jie Zitui chose the life of a hermit on Mt.Mian, where he took care of his elderly mother. Chong'er's men set fires on Mt.Mian to drive him out of 62______ mountain and then reward him.But Jie and his mother refused and were burned to death.Out of 63______ (sad), Chong'er declared Cold Food Day in honor of him.It 64______ (celebrate) for centuries in China until 65______ (replace) by the more popular Tomb Sweeping Festival, which begins the day after.

[语篇解读]本文属于说明文,介绍寒食节的来源。

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There are billions of people on this planet, and many of us love to eat meat.In 2018 alone, the average American will consume more than 100 kgs of red meat, according to a report from the US Department of Agriculture (USDA).At the same time, the environmental impact caused by meat consumption--waste, animal treatment, health issues and even the greenhouse gas effects-has given rise to a number of startups(新 兴企业) looking for ways to fill our growing demand for meat.But can the demand be filled in a sustainable and affordable wav? A bunch of companies are not only optimistic but are working to make this happen sooner.All of these companies harvest cells from animals and grow them in a lab.For example, San Francisco-based Memphis Meats is developing cell-based meats in its  eaxs laboratories by manufacturing fat and muscle cells without requiring any animals.And don't worry if youre not a meat lover.Startups such as Jet Eat, which is based in Israel, are working on food products grown in labs that are plant-based and produce meats using natural ingredients while still maintaining flavor, consistency and the “overall sensory experience” As you can imagine, there are plenty of hurdles facing the industry.Educating the public is a big one.Another controversial issue is the labelling of the products.Meat industry trade groups have been pressing the USDA to more strictly regulate alternative meats, labeled as“imitation products” Many of us have concerns about the challenges facing future generations as our global population swells and the earth's natural resources shrink.The good news is that there are plenty of companies around the world-like those producing lab-grown meats--who are working to solve some of these problems and make a few bucks in the process.Nothing wrong with that.

[语篇解读]本文属于新闻。为了满足不断增长人口的需求,又兼顾环境影响, 很多公司开始制造人造肉,虽然困难重重,但是前景光明。

1、

What does the underlined word “this”in Paragraph 2 probably refer to?

A.
Protecting the meat industry
B.
Promoting a healthy lifestvle
C.
Reducing meat consumption gradually
D.
Meeting human demands for meat sustainably
2、
What kind of meat does Jet Eat produce?
A.
It tastes as good as real meat
B.

It is harvested directly from animals. 

C.
It looks like plants completely.
D.
It contains fat and muscle cells.
3、
According to the passage, how can consumers tell the lab-grown meat?
A.
By receiving publi
B.
education
C.
By referring to the label.
D.
By observing it closely.
E.
By consulting the USDA
4、
Whatis the text mainly about:
A.
Extraordinary jobs done by new startups.
B.
Lab-grown meat ready to feed the world
C.
Effective strategies applied when shopping
D.
The existing threat faced by humans
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A project in Gambiais empowering women and reducing dangerous waste at the same time The Waste Innovation Center, funded by the European Union's Global Climate  a Change Alliance, shows women in the Brikama area how to recycle waste into useful materials and products, which they can then sell in local markets Wood-like waste is recycled into charcoal(木炭),for example, which can be used to supersede firewood and reduce the number of trees that are cut down for firewood. Food waste is recycled into compost(混合肥料)to function as environmentally friendly fertilizers and plastic is turned into many useful things. Supported by WasteAid UK and the Gambia Women's Initiative (GWI).among others. the project provides women with skills they can use to become self-sufficient(自给自足的).Women learning at the center come from five communities, and some of them travel as far as 12 miles to learn these important skills that will provide them with an income, according to The Guardian Isatou Ceesay, who now leads the GWI, highlighted the need to focus on economic equality in her country, telling The Guardian, “In terms of education, women are the ones who are always behind.Boys are chosen to go to school. When we conduct our training, we find women can do a lot, but don't know who thev are. or how to implement(实施)things. According to the World Health Organization's Country Cooperation Strategy 2008-2013 report. the main environmental issue facing Gambia is poor waste management in urban areas Ndey Sireng Bakurin, executive director of the National Environment Agency, has voiced concern over health and environmental risks. such as water pollution, the increase of insects as well as flooding that occur as a result of poor waste management

[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文,介绍了在冈比亚布里卡玛地区实施的废物创 新中心项目。

1、
What does the Waste Innovation Center try to do?
A.
Develop local markets in Brikama
B.
Teach women how to invent new things.
C.

Keep women away from dangerous waste 

D.
Help women in Brikama benefit from waste
2、
What does the underlined word “supersede" in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.
Replace
B.
Transform
C.
Burn
D.
Reserve.
3、
From what Isatou Ceesay said we can learn that women in Gambia
A.
don't learn new things fast
B.
aren't interested in education
C.
really hope for economi
D.

equality are not fairly treated in the country

4、

Whatis the writer's purpose of writing the last paragraph?

A.

To summarize the previous paragraphs.

B.

To provide some advice for the readers.

C.

To add some background information

D.

To introduce a new topic for discussion

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阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

When a tornado(龙券风)touched down in a small town nearbv. manv families were left completely ruined.One Sunday, a particular picture especially touched me.A young woman stood in front of an entirely ruined home.A young boy, seven or eight @私库全书的店 eaxs years old, stood at her side, eyes downcast.Clutching(紧握)at her skirt was a tinv girl who stared into the camera, eyes wide with confusion and fear.The article that went with the picture gave the clothing sizes of each family member.With growing interest. I noticed that their sizes closelv matched ours.This would be a good opportunity to teach my children to help those less fortunate(幸运的)than themselves.I taned the picture of the young family to our refrigerator, explaining their difficulty to my seven-year-old twins, Brad and Brett, and to three-year-old Meghan "These poor people now have nothing,”Isaid.“We'll share what we have with them. I brought three large boxes and placed them on the living room floor, encouraging the bovs to go through their tovs and donate(捐赠)some of their less favorite things.Meshan watched seriouslv. as the bovs and I filled one of the boxes with canned goods and foods that they no longer needed Mechan walked un with Lucv. her much-loved doll. hueged tiehtlv to her chest.She stopped in front of the box. gave her doll a final kiss.then laid her gentlv on top of the other toys “0h. Honey, ”Isaid.“You don't have to give Lucv.Youlove her so much." Meghan nodded seriously, “Lucv makes me happv. Mommv.Mavbe she'll make that other little girl happy, too.'

注意:续写词数应为150左右

The boys had watched, open-mouthed, when their sister_______________________________________


I looked my children for a long mome_________________________________________________________

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阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

       I crossed my arms as I waited for my volleyball coach to finish talking to the officials. There was a(n)_41__ with the score.But did it really matter? The Lions were ahead of us, 24-14,and the game would end at 25 The Lions' number 8 must have thought the_ 42_thing, as she covered her mouth and__43___.At this,I waved to the five teammates on the floor.“Listen,” ”I said in a very__ 44voice once we'd made a circle.“The Lions think this game is over.Bu we'll make the Lions know getting that last point is never45__ work.From here on, nothing drops We got ready immediately at the __46__As I returned to my __47__,I checked the scoreboard, which now read 24-15.We couldn't winthis game, but we could__48_ that number 8 from yawning again 24-20we were still _49_ .Kait served for the sixth time.The Lions hit and the ball _50___over our fingertips.At this moment Zoe dove and somehow managed to keep the ball off the floor.  It's my __51__I pushed the ball away with my closed fist.It floated up and was over the net to number 8.She hit the ball hard and it hit the floor on our side.Game over.The  Lions __52__ number 8shouting with excitement. I watched their __53__  from the floor.Di  I make the right call in the first place.I wondered.Should we have saved our __54__   for the third and final game ofthe match?

But then Zoe __55__ her hand to pull me to my feet“Maybe this game is over,but the match isn’t.Nothing drops!”

【语篇解读】

这是一篇记叙文。排球比赛的比分是24比14,对方已经24分了,再丢一分,作者所在的排球队就输掉了比赛,但是最后这一分也不会很轻易送给对手,作者和队友们顽强拼搏,把比分追到24比20.虽然最后输了,但是作者和队友们不后悔自己的努力。

1、
A.
surprise
B.
arrangement
C.
problem
D.
settlement
2、
A.
unexpected
B.
difficult
C.
other
D.
same
3、
A.
breathed
B.
yawned
C.
coughed
D.
laughed
4、
A.
uncertain
B.
polite
C.
firm
D.
soft
5、
A.
perfect
B.
rewarding
C.
promising
D.
light
6、
A.
whistle
B.
scene
C.
warning
D.
gesture
7、
A.
match
B.
spot
C.
roor
D.
stage
8、
A.
excuse
B.
save
C.
spare
D.
keep
9、
A.
alive
B.
hesitant
C.
los1
D.
angry
10、
A.
flew
B.
struggled
C.
climbed
D.
marched
11、
A.
fault
B.
turn
C.
challenge
D.
dream
12、
A.
found
B.
praised
C.
watched
D.
surrounded
13、
A.
interview
B.
relationship
C.
celebration
D.
separation
14、
A.
time
B.
enthusiasm
C.
wisdom
D.
energy
15、
A.
held ou
B.
put out
C.
gave oul
D.
set out
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心理健康对我们非常重要,决定着我们的生活质量。请写一篇题为

How to Keep Mental Health的文章,向校英文版Mental Health投稿。文章应该包括以下内容:

1.心理健康的重要性;

2.保护心理健康的建议:了解自我,接纳自我;善于与人们相处;热爱生活与工作。

注意:

1.词数80左右;

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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The clock is ticking. David Brunelli has just swallowed a huge burger.The crowd cheers excitedly as he downs fistfuls of fries. Welcome to the world of competitive eating Brunelli is part of a select group who compete to eat massive quantities of food as quickly as possible.Eating contests may seem like harmless fun, but they have a dark side and some critics are saying it's time for them to stop Pouring crazy amounts of food down our throats is nothing new.Gorging banquets(狼 吞虎咽会)were a regular part of ancient Roman culture.In the 1800s, some New York City politicians settled bets through eating challenges.Pie-eating contests have been a Fourth of July tradition for more than a century. For supporters like Brunelli, though, eating contests are more than a custom.They are a path to fortune But prize money does nothing to reduce the health risks of competitive eating.Competitive eating can even be life-threatening.In 1991, a man in Virginia suffered a stroke(中风)after eating 38eggsin 29 seconds;inFlorida,in 2012,a man died shortly after winning an eating contest, leading a group of doctors to call for a ban on eating contests In any event, the risk to competitors is only part of the story.Nearly two-thirds of Americans are overweight, and competitive eating sets a terrible example by encouraging overeating.And in a world where 805 million people go hungry every day, downing ridiculous quantities of food for entertainment seems notjust wasteful but also cruel For now. though, it seems eating contests are here to stay.Last vear. more than three million viewers watched Nathan's Famous Hot Dog Eating Contest on TV.This year,  Matt Stonie ate 182 pieces of bacon in 5 minutes, breaking the world record. What record will be broken next? Do you really want to find out 
[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。欢迎来到竞争性饮食的世界。作者认为“竞 争性饮食是一种传统。”“作者不赞成竞争性饮食。’
1、
What does the author try to express in Paragraph 4?
A.

Competitive eating is a tradition

B.

It's great to learn from ancient people

C.

Competitive eating should be accepted.

D.

It's exciting to challenge others to eat

2、
Why does Brunelli take part in the eating contest?
A.
For food
B.
For fun
C.
For honor
D.
For money.
3、
The examples given in Paragraph 6are used to show eating contests
A.
use unhealthy food
B.
waste too much food
C.
put competitors at risk
D.
seta bad example to kids
4、
What can be inferred from the last paragraph? @私库全书的店 Bai文库
A.
The author hopes to break the record.
B.
The author is eager to know the result
C.
The author wants readers to find out the result.
D.
The author disapproves of competitive eating
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阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两 项为多余选项。

          People who love to spend time in their kitchen know that after having a rough day it helps them to relieve stress.Cooking up a favorite meal helps you forget about any of the issues you were focused on during the day.__36__ Spending time alone in the kitchen after a long day at work allows you to simply recharge and enjoy the solitude of your kitchen Cooking can be a great way to put off a daily task, and those who love to cook know this all too well.Putting all your effort into making an elaborate meal or your favorite dessert is a great way to avoid anything that you have been dreading. 37__ Anyone who enjoys cooking knows that when you share a common interest like cooking with someone from a different culture, you can easily form a bond.They see this as an amazing opportunity to share recipes and dishes and learn from different cooking traditions and customs Eating out as a cook allows you to taste surprising ingredients in dishes._Unusual flavors excite you and unique interpretations of dishes have you asking the waiter exactly what was added to make the food so flavorful. This might not excite vour non-cook friends and family, but for you, it's a great way to learn and improve._39 4o__ As a cook, you have learned to add your own personal tastes to recipes through extensive trial and error.There are no limits for you when it comes to putting a new take on a traditional favorite, because., for you, cooking is all about creation.

[语篇解读]这是一篇议论文。文章主要讲了喜欢花时间在厨房的人知道,在 经历了艰难的一天后,亲手制作美食这有助于他们缓解压力。

A.
Going out to eat becomes a whole other experience.
B.
Instead, you concentrate on creating something delicious
C.
Cooking is also a universal language
D.
Moreover, cooking plays an important role in family life
E.

It is also likely to potentially inspire you to try to cook the meals in your own kitchen

F.

Mastering cooking skills helps you to become creative with food

G.

Cooking makes you a happy and popular person

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