高中英语人教版(新课程标准)2024-2025学年高二下册选修七Unit 3 Under the sea单元检测试卷同步测试
一、完形填空
完形填空

    As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine(常规)basis. As a matter of fact, we can see this 1 at work in people of all 2. For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about3 with their new toys. But their4soon wears off and by January those5toys can be found put away in the basement. The world is full of 6stamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument to someone's 7 interest. When parents bring home a pet, their child 8bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time, however, the 9of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents. Adolescents enter high school with great 10but are soon looking forward to11. The same is true of the young adults going to college. And then, how many12, who  now complain (抱怨) about the long drives to work, 13drove for hours at a time when they first 14their driver's license (执照)? Before people retire, they usually 15to do a lot of 16things, which they never had17to do while working. But18after retirement , the golfing, the fishing, the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they19. And , like the child in January, they go searching for new 20.

1.
A、
principle
B、
habit
C、
weaker
D、
power
2.
A、
parties
B、
races
C、
countries
D、
ages
3.
A、
working
B、
living
C、
playing
D、
going
4.
A、
confidence
B、
interest
C、
anxiety
D、
sorrow
5.
A、
same
B、
extra
C、
funny
D、
expensive
6.
A、
well-organized
B、
colorfully-printed
C、
newly- collected
D、
half-filled
7.
A、
broad
B、
passing
C、
different
D、
main
8.
A、
silently
B、
impatiently
C、
gladly
D、
worriedly
9.
A、
promise
B、
burden
C、
right
D、
game
10.
A、
courage
B、
calmness
C、
confusion
D、
excitement
11.
A、
graduation
B、
independence
C、
responsibility
D、
success
12.
A、
children
B、
students
C、
adults
D、
retirees
13.
A、
carefully
B、
eagerly
C、
nervously
D、
bravely
14.
A、
required
B、
obtained
C、
noticed
D、
discovered
15.
A、
need
B、
learn
C、
start
D、
plan
16.
A、
great
B、
strong
C、
difficult
D、
correct
17.
A、
time
B、
money
C、
skills
D、
knowledge
18.
A、
only
B、
well
C、
even
D、
soo
19.
A、
lost
B、
chose
C、
left
D、
quit
20.
A、
pets
B、
toys
C、
friends
D、
colleagues
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二、阅读理解
阅读理解

    Now, I've talked much about education. I've talked about teachers' responsibility for inspiring students and pushing you to learn. I've talked about your parents' responsibility for making sure you stay on track, and you get your homework done, and don't spend every waking hour in front of the TV .I've talked a lot about your government's responsibility for setting high standards.

    But at the end of the day, we can have the most dedicated teachers, the most supportive parents, the best schools in the world-and none of it will make a difference, none of it will matter unless all of you fulfill your responsibilities, unless you show up to those schools, unless you pay attention to those teachers, unless you listen to your parents and grandparents and other adults and put in the hard work it takes to succeed. That's what I want to focus on today: the responsibility each of you has for your education.

    I want to start with the responsibility you have to yourself. Every single one of you has something that you're good at. Every single one of you has something to offer. And you have a responsibility to yourself to discover what that is. That's the opportunity an education can provide.

    And no matter what you want to do with your life, I guarantee that you'll need an education to do it. You want to be a doctor, or a teacher, or a police officer? You want to be a nurse or an architect, a lawyer or a member of our military? You're going to need a good education for every single one of those careers. You cannot drop out of school and just drop into a good job. You've got to train for it and work for it and learn for it.

    That's okay. Some of the most successful people in the world are the ones who've had the most failures. J.K. Rowling's who wrote Harry Potter- her first Harry Potter book was rejected 12 times before it was finally published. Michael Jordan was cut from his high school basketball team. He lost hundreds of games and missed thousands of shots during his career. But he once said, “I have failed over and over and over again in my life. And that's why I succeed.”

And even when you're struggling, even when you're discouraged, and you feel like other people have given up on you, don't ever give up on yourself, because when you give up on yourself, you give up on your country.

1、
The passage is probably       .
A.
a speech
B.
a report
C.
news
D.
a story
2、
The underlined expression “stay on track” in the first paragraph means       .
A.
run after someone
B.
act correctly
C.
travel by train
D.
race on the playground
3、
Which of the following statements does the passage tell us?
A.
Well begun, half done.
B.
Never too late to mend.
C.
Spare the rod, spoil the child.
D.
Achievements rely on people themselves.
4、
The last two paragraphs tell people that       .
A.
being refused is vital.
B.
being discouraged is necessary.
C.
love of the country is the most important.
D.
failure is the mother of success.
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三、单词拼写
Because the boat was turned by big waves upside down, he had no choice but to swim to the s________ quickly.
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The A________ is the coldest continent in the world.
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Seeing the boy climbing up to the top of the tall tree, he y________, “be careful!”
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The past 20 years has w________  great changes in Shenzhen.
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You manage to ________ yourself (舍弃自己,把自己拽--) away from the luxury(奢侈享受) of the hotel.
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Hearing the terrifying news, nothing could have stopped me from feeling ________  to death (吓死了).
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This road is too ________ for two cars to go side by side. It needs widening.
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On arriving at the theme park, the first thing that I was ________ (意识到)of was its vivid colors and wise-looking buildings.
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We meet once a year to hold an a________ meeting.
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The letter of recommendation bore(盖) the headmaster's s________ and was effective.
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四、根据所给汉语意思完成句子
Worse still,the car________(逃离现场).
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它在温暖潮湿的地方长得很好。

It grows well ________.(where)

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小鸟们被这噪音吓得要死,纷纷四散而逃。

________, the birds flew in all directions.

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—Where do you plan to work?

—I've made up my mind________(去最需要我的地方).

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他有那么多文章要写,今天早上将没有时间去买东西了。

________,he won't have time to go shopping this morning.(with)

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Eventually,the injured fortunately________(帮助……摆脱困境).
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________(看到她躺在床上)with her leg wrapped in bandages,we felt sorry for her and hoped that she would recover soon.
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________(曾经有一段时期)I had no interest in study and wanted to drop out of school.
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尽管意识到雾霾的危害性,他们仍然毫不经意地置身其中。

Though ________the smog, they were still exposed to it casually. (aware)

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你应该留出一些时间来反思你的成败。

You should set aside some time ________.(reflect)

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五、单句改错
改错题

①The empty cupboard was witness of his poverty.

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贡献者: reyimjan
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