人教版(新课程标准)高中英语必修4 Unit 4 Body language 同步练习2同步测试
一、阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项

    Different people use different languages. We Chinese speak Chinese, and, most of us are learning a foreign language. But there is another kind of language we need to know — the language of the body.

    All over the world, people “talk with their hand, with their heads and with their eyes.” When Japanese people meet, they bow. When Indians meet, they put their hands together. What do American and British do? Americans are more informal (不拘小节的) than the British. They like to be friendly. They use first names, they ask questions and they talk easily about themselves. When they sit down, they like to relax in their chairs and make themselves comfortable. British people are more reserved (保守的). They take more time to make friends. They like to know you before they ask your name.

    When British or American people meet someone for the first time, they shake hands. They do not usually shake hands with people they know well. Women sometimes kiss their women friends, and men kiss women friends (on one cheek only). When a man meets a man, he just smiles, and says, “Hello.” Men do not kiss each other, or hold hands. Even fathers and sons do not often kiss each other.

1、
In the passage, the writer thinks that body language is ________.
A.
useless
B.
difficult
C.
quite easy
D.
important
2、
Which of the following is right?
A.
Different countries have the same body language.
B.
Different countries have different body languages.
C.
People in Asia share the same body language.
D.
Many people only use their body language.
3、
If an American friend visits you, he probably ________.
A.
sit straight
B.
never sits down
C.
makes fun of you
D.
sits freely
4、
If you want to make a British friend, you may feel it ________.
A.
impossible
B.
too easy
C.
too difficult
D.
slow
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阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项

    Kiss crisis, hug horrors and the UK's handshake headaches

    Greeting someone, saying goodbye — these situations fill me with unease. You have a second to make a dangerous decision. One peck (轻吻)? Two pecks? Three? No kisses at all? Why, I think, as I crash into the other person's face, why can't it be as simple as a handshake?

    A survey by the soap company Redox in May showed one in five Brits now feels a handshake is “too formal”, according to the Daily Mail. Some 42 percent said they never shook hands when greeting friends. For one third of people the alternative was a hug, for 16 percent a kiss on the cheek.

    British people are known to be reserved (保守的) — unfriendly, some would say. Handshakes used to work for us because we didn't have to get too close. But the super-British handshake is no longer fashionable. We want to be more like our easygoing Mediterranean neighbors who greet each other with kisses and hugs.

    The trouble is, we still find it a bit awkward. What does a married man do when greeting a married female friend, for example? How should someone younger greet someone older?

    Guys don't tend to kiss one another; my male friends in Britain go for the “manly hug”, taking each other stiffly (不自然地) in one arm and giving a few thumps on the back with words like “Take it easy, yeah?”.

    The biggest questions, if you do decide to kiss, are how many times and which cheek first. Unlike the French, who comfortably deliver three, our cheek-pecks usually end in embarrassed giggling (咯咯笑): “Oh, gosh, sorry, I didn't mean to kiss you on the lips, I never know where to aim for first!”

    But then it's never been easy for us poor, uncomfortable Brits. Even the handshake had its problems: don't shake too hard, but don't hold the other person's hand too limply (无力地) either, and definitely don't go in with sweaty hands.

    Maybe it's better to leave it at a smile and a nod. 

1、
What is the article mainly about?
A.
Origin of the traditional British way of greeting someone.
B.
New trends and problems that Brits have with the way they greet people.
C.
Why the author feels uneasy when greeting someone or saying goodbye.
D.
Differences in greetings between Britain and other Western countries.
2、
What did the survey by the soap company Redox show?
A.
It is now considered unfriendly to greet friends with a handshake in Britain.
B.
A kiss on the cheek is becoming the most popular form of greeting in Britain.
C.
Most Brits no longer offer to shake hands with those they meet.
D.
More and more Brits prefer to be greeted with a hug or kiss.
3、
The underlined word “awkward” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to ________.
A.
not helpful
B.
too informal
C.
quite embarrassed
D.
very interesting
4、
Which does the author think might be the safest form of greeting for a British person?
A.
A hug.
B.
A smile and a nod.
C.
A handshake.
D.
A kiss on the cheek.
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二、根据所给首字母或汉语提示完成句子。
Children need a close physical contact with a caring a________.
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Do you have any difficulty in understanding s________ English?
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In some countries, a visitor will be ________(问候) with a kiss on the cheek.
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Presumably the bad weather delayed the ________(航班).
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On the whole, he is m________ by most people.
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________(大体) speaking, women cry more easily than men.
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He was ________(好奇的) about everything he saw and kept asking questions.
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It's an hour's ________(飞) to Paris from here.
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I can't answer for the truth of his s________.
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We are standing at an important c________ in the history of our species.
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三、选词填空
用likely, probable,或possible填空。
1、
It is _________ that a war will break out in the country.
2、
It is _________ that she often makes big mistakes because she is very careless.
3、
If you hurry through your work, you are more _________ to make mistakes.
4、
If _________, try and go to bed and wake up at the same time every day.
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用means,way,method或approach填空。
1、
This book provides a good _________ to the learning of foreign languages.
2、
Smith invented a new teaching _________.
3、
Students sometimes support themselves by _________ of evening jobs.
4、
In this _________ over several days, the artist and his mice became good friends.
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四、根据汉语意思及括号内的提示翻译句子。
总的来说,中国人是勤奋的。(in general)

________

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我们的足球队可能要获胜。(likely)

________

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政府减少了国防开支。(defence)

________

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我将代表我们学校去参加这次会议。(represent)

________

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随着冬季的来临,天气变得越来越冷了。(approach)

________

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