人教版(新课程标准)高中英语必修4 Unit 3 A taste of English humour 同步练习1同步测试
一、阅读理解
阅读理解

    A survey by an international temporary service agency found that U. S. managers believe that people with a sense of humour do better at their jobs, compared with those who have little or no sense of humour. In fact, about 96 percent of those surveyed said people with a sense of humour do better.

    The survey went on to point out that the results suggest that a sense of humour may help light-hearted employees keep their jobs during tough times. And, what's more, it may push them up the corporate ladder past their humourless colleagues. Why? It seems that those with a sense of humour are better communicators and better team players.

    Studies have shown that happy workers are more productive. In fact, a researcher at California State University found that humour could help the employees to release tension.

    Research done by psychologist Dr. Ashton Trice at Mary Baldwin College in Virginia showed that humour helps us think. When people feel stuck on important projects, they tend to feel angry or depressed.  According to Dr. Trice's research, taking time out to laugh can help us to get rid of negative feelings and allow us to return to a task or move on to another project unaffected by past defeat.

    If humour is really this important, then why don't we use it more often on the job? Most likely, the main reason is that many people are unaware of the positive effects of humour in the workplace. However, it is important to realize that some humour is not suitable for the workplace, and that it is often used at wrong times.

1、
Most people think a sense of humour can ________.
A.
help you to do your work better
B.
make you have a rich life
C.
make you pleased with your work
D.
help you to make more friends
2、
Many people don't use humour more in the workplace because __________.
A.
they like keeping silent when working
B.
they don't know the positive effects of humour
C.
they think they should obey the rules
D.
they don't like joking or laughing
3、
A person without a sense of humour is easier __________.
A.
to feel surprised
B.
to get along with
C.
to be worried
D.
to be successful
4、
What is probably the best title for the article?
A.
People with a Sense of Humour.
B.
Humour Is Important in the Workplace.
C.
Humour and Humourless.
D.
Everyone Likes Humour.
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二、根据所给首字母或汉语提示完成句子。
The politician drew his speech out until everyone was b________.
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He ________(款待) her with music and cookies at home.
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We can ________(战胜) any difficulty, however great.
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The kind old lady offered to take in the poor ________(无家可归的) stranger.
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The head nurse was reduced to o________ nurse due to malpractice.
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Her ________(幽默) and determination were a source of inspiration to others.
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F________, we know how to handle situations like this.
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I like Shakespeare's c________; even in his most serious play.
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They have witnessed the most ________(令人惊异的) economic transformation in human history.
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I spent two years in this school, and had friends to accompany, very c________.
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三、同义句转换。
Do you know who will be the main actor in this film?

Who do you think will ________ ________ this film?

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After the power failed, she had to deliver the baby in the darkness.

After the power was ________ ________, she had to deliver the baby in the darkness.

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We are satisfied with the excellent achievement you have made.

We ________ ________ ________ the excellent achievement you have made.

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There are so many models on sale that I don't know which one to choose.

There are so many models on sale that I don't know which one to ________ ________.

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You shouldn't complain so much. Other people are not richer than you.

You shouldn't complain so much. Other people are ________ ________ than you.

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四、阅读下面每个句子,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
He was in hospital for half a year. He felt as if he were cut ________ from the outside world.
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They were astonished ________ the news of his escape from prison.
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Rose is a very humorous girl, and she often ________ (entertain) us with funny stories and jokes.
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His parents cut ________ his money, so he is in trouble now.
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The socks are so ________(wear out) that they can't be mended any more.
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Though she has achieved great success, she has never felt content ________ it.
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Though he is ________ ordinary worker, he works very hard.
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Jane, ________(behavior) yourself. Have you forgotten the rules I told you?
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—How could you pick out your friend so easily?

—She is the kind of person who ________(stand) out in a crowd.

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It is easy ________(pick out) my car from others in the parking place; it has an advertisement about Panasonic TV on the back of it.
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As long as we are united, there is no difficulty we can ________(overcome).
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Yesterday morning he got up earlier than ________(unusual), for it was not an ordinary day.
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We could not even find the exit this woman had ________(direct) us to.
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After the long march through the wild forest, they found themselves worn ________ as well as their clothes.
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________(convince) of the accuracy of the analysis, they decided to stick to their plan.
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五、语法填空
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入(1个词)或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

    When China's astronaut Zhai Zhigang carried out the spacewalk on September 27, he was wearing a spacesuit developed by Chinese scientists. Being worth more than 30 million yuan, the Feitian (飞天) spacesuit is not ________ordinary one.

    It ________(take)Chinese scientists four years to develop it. But what is special about the suit? First Let's take a look at why________(astronaut) need to wear spacesuits.

    When you visit a world with little or no atmosphere, not________(wear) a spacesuit, the following things would happen:

    You would become unconscious within 15 seconds because there is no oxygen.

    Your blood and body fluids(液体) would “boil” and then “freeze” ________ there is little or no air pressure.

    You would receive various types of radiation.

    You could________(hit) by dust or rock that moves at high speeds.

So, to protect you________these dangers, a spacesuit must:

    Have a pressurized atmosphere;

    Give you oxygen;

    Keep a(n) ________(comfort) temperature;

    Let you see clearly and move easily.

    The Feitian suit did all that and what it ________(do)made it like a mini-spaceship in________the astronaut stayed alive in outer space and carried out tasks.

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