牛津译林版英语八年级上册Unit 7 Seasons 同步练习(一)同步测试
一、单项填空。
The temperature will be_______ tomorrow. It will_______ to -50℃.

A.
little; fall
B.
less; drop
C.
lower; cover
D.
lower; drop
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— What did you call him just now, Jim?

I call him Xiao Mao. The structure of the underlined sentence is______.

A.
S+V
B.
S+V+P
C.
S+V+IO+DO
D.
S+V+DO+OC
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We all know 50℃ means 50℃______ zero and -100℃ means 100℃______zero.

A.
above; below
B.
above; under
C.
over; below
D.
over; under
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The sentence structure of “Everything turns green.” is       .

A.
S+V+O
B.
S+V+P
C.
S+V
D.
S+V+DO+OC
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It's_______ today. You'd better_______ to the museum.

A.
raining; go
B.
rainy; not go
C.
raining; not to go
D.
rainy; not to go
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Mr. Chen arrived in Shanghai______ a foggy morning of July.

A.
to
B.
at
C.
on
D.
in
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— What a heavy rain! Will it last long?

— _______. We're getting into the rainy season now.

A.
Certainly not
B.
I'm afraid so
C.
I don't think so
D.
That's impossible
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Don't forget to        your book home and remember to        your homework to school tomorrow.

A.
take; take
B.
bring; bring
C.
take; bring
D.
bring; take
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I like______ days because I can play snow with my best friends.

A.
B.
C.
D.
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Flower rhymes with______.

A.
slower
B.
shower
C.
newer
D.
fewer
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       is the weather like today?  

— It's       .

A.
How; sun
B.
How; wind
C.
What; sunny
D.
What; fog
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The land is much_______ after the_______ rain.

A.
wet; hard    
B.
wetter; hard
C.
wet; heavy
D.
wetter; heavily
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— Do you think it will be cool tomorrow?

— _______. It is too hot these days.

A.
I'm afraid not
B.
I'm afraid so
C.
I hope so
D.
Of course not
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Would you please_______ my glass_______ some more tea?

A.
full; of
B.
full; with
C.
fill; of
D.
fill; with
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— ______ today!

— Yes. Shall we go to the park this afternoon?

A.
What fine weather is
B.
How fine weather it is 
C.
What a fine weather it is
D.
How fine the weather is
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二、完形填空。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。

    In England winter is not very cold and summer is not very 1. There is not a great 2 between summer and winter. Why is this?

    England has a warm winter and a 3 summer because it is an island(岛) country. In winter, the sea is 4 than the land. The winds from the sea 5 warm air to England. In summer, the sea is cooler than the land. The winds from the sea bring cool air to England.

    The 6 winds blow over England all the year round. They blow from the southwest. They are 7 winds. They bring 8 to England. England has a lot of rain all the year round. The west of England is 9 than the east. More rain falls there.

    The four season are all 10 months long. If you want to visit England, you can go there in each season.

1.
A、
warm
B、
hot  
C、
cool 
D、
cold
2.
A、
fog 
B、
wind   
C、
rain 
D、
difference(区别)
3.
A、
cold
B、
cool  
C、
hot
D、
warm
4.
A、
warmer  
B、
cooler
C、
colder 
D、
higher
5.
A、
carries
B、
carry 
C、
brings  
D、
takes
6.
A、
southeast
B、
northwest
C、
northeast
D、
southwest
7.
A、
cool  
B、
cold 
C、
wet  
D、
hot
8.
A、
cloud 
B、
rain 
C、
wind 
D、
snow
9.
A、
drier 
B、
wetter 
C、
colder
D、
hotter
10.
A、
one  
B、
two  
C、
three
D、
four
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三、阅读理解。
根据短文内容, 判断下列句子正误。

B

    Here is a TV report of the weather in Britain.

    Most of England and Wales will have a cold dry day. It will be sunny at times. There will be a little rain in the north only. The wind will be weak in the east, but quite strong in the west.

    In most parts of Scotland, the temperature will be above zero in the day. But at night it will fall below zero again, and the roads will again be very dangerous because of ice. There will also be more snow in the night. The snow will be very heavy in some places in the hills.

1、

The south of England will be cold, and there will be a little rain.

A.
正确
B.
错误
2、

In the east of England, the wind will be weak.

A.
正确
B.
错误
3、

The roads in Scotland will be dangerous at night because of ice.

A.
正确
B.
错误
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根据短文内容, 完成下列表格(每格只能填一个词)。

C

    Autumn is a good time for children to go outside and see the changing colors of nature. The wind is cool, the days are short and the leaves are changing colors. Autumn is a great season for kids to play outside. What outdoor activities do children like?

    In China, students often have an autumn picnic held by their school. Usually, they will go to an amusement(娱乐) park or to places that are close to nature.

    What kinds of autumn activities are there for children in other countries?

    Japanese students often go hiking. It is a perfect way to get exercise while enjoying the scenes(景色). Mountain climbing in such nice weather is also a good choice(选择).

    Children in the USA like to go for bike rides in autumn. Take a mountain bike ride and you can explore new trails (探索新路). Playing in a leaf pile is popular, too. Kids jump into the leaf pile to see the colorful leaves fly all around. They also make leaf rain and leaf beds — all a lot of fun.

    In the UK, school kids like to camp outside with their parents. They make snacks over the fire and tell ghost stories.

    Students' Favourite Autumn Activities in D________  Countries

Countries

Activities

China

Schools often organize students to have an autumn ________ in an amusement park, or in places that are close to ________.

Japan

Students like to go hiking because it is a good way to get ________ to enjoy the________.

Students also like climbing the ________ in such nice weather.

the USA

Children like to go to the mountains to ________ a bike.

It is also popular to play in a pile of ________.

the UK

Kids like to go ________ with their parents.

They make snacks over the fire and tell ________ stories.

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根据短文内容, 选择正确答案。

A

    In China, the best months of the year are October and November. At this time the sun shines brightly and often wind blows to keep the temperature down. The weather is never too cold or too hot. The temperature is usually between 16℃ and 22℃.

    In winter, wind blows strongly and the temperature falls. By January and February the temperature falls to its lowest. It seldom rains. In March and April, the temperature goes up, and there is often fog and light rain. It gets warm in May and June, but it's not too hot. There is often heavy rain in June and sometimes it rains for three or four days.

    July and August are the hottest months. It often rains hard until late August. The average(平均的)temperature is 33℃. In September the temperature begins to fall. The highest temperature is near 29℃.

1、

How long may the rain sometimes last in June?

A.
For one or two hours.
B.
For three or four days.
C.
For three or four weeks.
D.
For three or four minutes.
2、

Which of the following is NOT true?

A.
The temperature is usually between 16℃ and 22℃ in October and November.
B.
There is often fog and light rain in March and April.
C.
The average temperature is 33℃ in September.
D.
The hottest months are July and August.
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根据短文内容, 选择正确答案。

D

    Spring is a wonderful season to celebrate rebirth(再生) and new life. The long, cold winter is over. The weather is warmer and sunnier. The trees again have leaves and the flowers are blooming(开). The season represents(代表) hope, joy and beauty. At this time, many people think of this classical music piece — “Spring”, which shows happiness. Italian composer(作曲家) Antonio Vivaldi wrote it in the seventeen hundreds.

    However, not all songs about spring are happy. This song written and sung by K.D Lang is about dreaming of spring in cold dark places. She recorded “I Dream of Spring” in 2008.

    Richard Rodgers and Oscar Hammerstein wrote “It Might as Well Be Spring” for the movie State Fair in 1945. Frank Sinatra sings it. It is a feeling of restlessness(焦虑) or excitement brought on by the coming of spring. Richard Rodgers also wrote “Spring Is Here”, this time with Lorenz Hart. Ella Fitzgerald sings this song about feeling lonely during this season.

    Frank Loesser wrote the sad song, “Spring Will be a Little Late This Year”. Why has the season been delayed(延迟)? Because the singer's lover has left her. Sarah Vaughn released(发行) her version of the song in 1953.

    By now you may be thinking, “Enough with the sad songs, already!” Ok, then how about a cowboy(牛仔) song? Gene Autry was one of America's most famous singing cowboys. He recorded “When It's Spring time in the Rockies” in 1937.

    And finally, we'll leave you with a sunny song called “Up Jumped Spring”. Freddie Hubbard wrote this jazz(爵士) song in 1977 and Billy Taylor Trio performs it.

1、

If you are not happy, you'd better listen to “       ”.

A.
Up Jumped Spring
B.
I Dream of Spring
C.
Spring Is Here
D.
Spring Will be a Little Late This Year
2、

“It Might as Well Be Spring is a song” that       .

A.
is also called “State Fair”
B.
is sung by Ella Fitzgerald
C.
has a lonely feeling
D.
was written by two people
3、

According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A.
Most songs about spring are written by Italian composers.
B.
K.D. Lang was good at writing happy songs.
C.
Sarah Vaughn sang the song Up Jumped Spring first.
D.
Gene Autry was a famous cowboy singer before K.D. Lang.
4、

Which of the following songs was first written or recorded?           

A.
“Spring”. 
B.
“I Dream of Spring”.  
C.
“When It's Springtime in the Rockies”.  
D.
“Spring Will be a Little Late This Year”.
5、

What's the purpose of the author to write the passage?

A.
To introduce some songs about spring.  
B.
To introduce some wonderful music.
C.
To introduce some famous singers.  
D.
To express his/ her love to spring.
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四、单词拼写。
根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。

1、

I felt very uncomfortable because I had a high f_________.

2、

The t_________ of the tea in the glass is about 70℃.

3、

Every morning the sun r_________ in the east.

4、

Lin Tao _________(踢)the door and left angrily.

5、

There are some dark _________ (云). Maybe it is going to rain.

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五、根据句意用括号中单词的适当形式填空, 使句子的意思完整、正确。
You can't stay here any more. It is an ________ (awfully) place.

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Please walk into your bedroom ________ (quiet). Your father is sleeping.

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Look at the sky. I think it will be ________ (rain) soon.

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It's  ________ (snow) today. Look! Everything is white.

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The little boy caught some ________ (butterfly) and put them into a big bottle.

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六、填空题。
根据汉语意思完成句子。

1、
我敢说什么都不穿, 你会看起来酷, 感觉也很酷。

I bet you'll look cool and feel cool________ ________ ________.

2、
现在正是放风筝的好时节!

________ ________ ________ time________ fly a kite now.

3、
秋天, 叶子变黄了, 掉进地上落成堆“落成堆”。

In autumn, leaves turn yellow and ________ ________ ________ ________ the ground.

4、
他们在花丛中嬉戏, 有时要躲避四月阵雨的突袭。

They play________ ________, then________ ________ the April showers

5、
农民们忙着收割庄稼。不久又将是一个新年。

Farmers are busy________ ________ and soon it will be a new year________ ________.

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根据内容及首字母提示完成短文。

    There are four seasons in the year. Then I will i________ the four seasons of the year.

    In the year, the f________ season is spring. Spring is a beautiful season.

    Summer comes a________ spring. It's the h________in a year. In summer there are some persons at home and t________ on the air-conditioner(空调). Summer is hot and sunny. But I like summer very much. Because I can eat some ice-creams and go s________.

    I think autumn is better than summer. Autumn is a wonderful season and a h________ season. In autumn I can eat so many fruit and food. And the trees are golden.

    Winter is the l________ season of the year. In winter I can play s________ with my friends.

    In my city, every season has three m________. The weather of the season is different from that of any other.

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按要求完成句子。

1、

Millie likes spring best. (对划线部分提问)

_________ _________ does Millie like best?

2、

You'd better go to school quickly. It's late. (改为同义句)

_________ _________ for you_________ go to school quickly. It's late.

3、

It is very sunny today. (改为感叹句)

_________ _________ _________ _________it is today!

4、

It's fine today. (对划线部分提问)

_________ the weather_________ today?

5、

I didn't go to work because I was ill. (改为同义句)

I didn't go to work_________ _________ my_________.

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七、书面表达。
《同步英语周报》正在组织八年级的学生进行作文比赛, 要求学生以四季的气候以及他们在四季的户外活动为主题写一篇短文。

    提示:

①春天, 风和日丽, 是放风筝的好时节, 蜜蜂和蝴蝶在花丛中飞舞;

②夏天, 最高温度可达40°C左右, 懒散的下午, 你喜欢坐在树荫下吃冰淇淋;

③秋天, 随着白天变短, 温度下降了, 农民们忙于收获庄稼;

④冬天, 比较冷, 经常下雪, 大家不得不穿上厚实衣服来保暖, 但可以和好朋友一起玩雪。

要求:

①短文应包括要点中所给信息, 可以适当发挥;

②句意连贯, 语句通顺;

③80个词左右。

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